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Knitted fabrics are highly favored by consumers for their comfort, breathability, and softness, and have become the preferred fabric for many clothing, household items, and even sportswear. However, knitted fabrics often encounter a tricky problem in daily wear – pilling. Whether it’s knitwear, knitted pants, sportswear, or home wear, pilling is a headache for many consumers. So, how can we effectively prevent pilling of knitted fabrics? This article will provide you with a series of practical suggestions and methods to help extend the service life of knitted fabrics and keep your clothes as smooth as new.
1.Choose High-quality Knitted Fabrics
The first step in preventing pilling of knitted fabrics is to control the quality of the fabric from the source. There are many types of knitted fabrics on the market, and the quality differences are also significant. High quality knitted fabrics usually use high-quality fibers, and the weaving process is also more refined. In contrast, inferior knitted fabrics have loose fibers, high friction, and are prone to pilling.
Looking for Fabrics with Fine or Long Fibers
Knitted fabrics made of fine and long fibers are smoother and more resistant to pilling than fabrics made of short fibers. Therefore, when choosing knitted fabrics, it is advisable to prioritize fabrics made of fine or long fibers. For example, high-quality fibers such as wool and cashmere have strong resistance to pilling and a relatively long wearing life.
Pay Attention to The Density and Weaving Method of the Fabric
The density and weaving method of knitted fabrics can also affect their anti pilling performance. Knitted fabrics with high density and fine weaving techniques are less prone to fiber looseness, resulting in a lower probability of pilling. Therefore, when choosing knitted fabrics, one should not only pay attention to the raw materials of the fabric, but also understand its weaving method and density, and try to choose a meticulous and tight weaving method.
2.Correct Cleaning Method
Cleaning is an important factor affecting whether knitted fabrics have pilling. Improper washing can easily damage the fibers, leading to pilling. It is crucial to master the correct cleaning method to prevent pilling of knitted fabrics.
Use Mild Detergent
Some strong laundry detergents and detergents on the market contain strong chemical components, which can easily cause the fabric fibers to become brittle and increase the risk of pilling. To protect the softness and toughness of knitted fabrics, it is recommended to use mild detergents and preferably choose washing products specifically designed for knitted fabrics.
Adopt Hand Washing or Gentle Machine Washing Mode
Knitted fabrics should avoid using high-strength machine washing modes as much as possible, as intense mixing and dehydration processes can cause excessive friction on the surface of the fabric, which can easily lead to pilling. The best washing method is hand washing or using the “soft washing” mode in the washing machine. If you choose machine washing, remember to put the clothes in a laundry bag to reduce friction between the fabric and other clothes.
Avoid High Temperature Drying
The high-temperature drying environment can cause fiber shrinkage, deformation, and even pilling problems in knitted fabrics. Therefore, it is best to air dry the cleaned knitted fabric naturally and avoid using a dryer for high-temperature drying. If you must use a dryer, it is recommended to choose a low temperature setting and remove it before the clothes are completely dry.
3.Avoid Excessive Friction
Knitted fabrics are prone to pilling, which is often related to friction. Friction can damage the fiber structure, causing fibers to be exposed and tangled, forming spherical objects. Therefore, avoiding excessive friction is one of the key factors in preventing pilling.
1. Avoid contact with rough materials
When wearing knitted fabrics, try to avoid contact with rough materials as much as possible. For example, avoid friction with rough leather bags, belts, shoes, and other items, as these items have rough surfaces that can easily scratch and damage the fibers of knitted fabrics, leading to pilling.
2.Avoid Contact with Sharp Objects When Wearing
Sharp objects such as zippers, buttons, metal jewelry, etc. can cause damage to knitted fabrics, leading to pilling. When wearing knitted clothing, special attention should be paid to avoiding direct contact with these sharp objects to protect the integrity of the fabric.
3. Moderate wearing frequency
Wearing the same knitted garment too frequently can also increase the chance of friction, leading to fabric pilling. To avoid this problem, it is recommended to arrange the frequency of wearing clothes reasonably, especially during frequent exercise or work, and try to avoid excessive pulling and friction.
4.Proper Maintenance and Repair
In addition to daily preventive measures, regular maintenance and timely repair of knitted fabrics are also effective ways to reduce pilling.
Use a Ball Remover
There are specialized ball removers on the market that can effectively remove pilling from clothing. The ball remover gently trims off the protruding fiber balls on the surface to restore the smoothness of the clothing. When using a ball remover, it is recommended to operate gently to avoid excessive trimming and prevent damage to the fabric.
Regularly Clean Clothes
Regularly cleaning the surface of knitted fabrics to remove lint and dust can reduce damage caused by friction. For example, tools such as hair rollers and clothing brushes can be used to gently brush the surface of clothing to remove any attached impurities.
Rationality of Storage Methods
Improper storage methods can also cause damage to knitted fabrics. For example, placing knitted clothing in a sealed and airtight bag or stacking them together can increase friction and cause pilling. Therefore, when storing knitted clothing, it is best to choose a breathable wardrobe or hanger to avoid heavy pressure and excessive folding, and to maintain the shape of the clothing.
Summary
Knitted fabrics have become an important choice for daily clothing due to their unique comfort and breathability. However, due to its fiber structure characteristics, it is easily affected by factors such as friction and cleaning, resulting in pilling. To prevent pilling of knitted fabrics, we can start from multiple aspects such as material selection, cleaning, wearing, and maintenance, and reduce the occurrence of pilling through reasonable care and maintenance.
Choose high-quality fabrics: High quality fibers and fine weaving techniques can effectively prevent pilling.
Proper cleaning: Gentle washing methods and low-temperature drying help maintain the integrity of the fabric.
